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Home - Doughnuts

Published: Jul 18, 2023 · Modified: Jul 1, 2025 by Amanda Powell · This post may contain affiliate links.

Jelly Donuts

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The best days start with donuts, especially when they're jelly donuts bursting with flavor. Learn how to make the best jam doughnuts ever!

jelly donuts on sheet pan

Why you'll love them

These donuts are soft and fluffy with a delicately crisp exterior. They burst with the sweet fruity jam. You will forget about the donuts at the shop after a bite of these.

The best part? Jelly donuts are easier than you might think to make, especially after I show you exactly how to make them.

While making homemade jelly donuts can seem intimidating, the hardest part is waiting for the dough to rise. Luckily, you can start the dough the night before and continue making them in the morning so you can start your day deliciously.

Here's a breakdown on why they're so good:

  • They're incredibly soft and full of flavor - even without the filling!
  • You can customize the filling with any of your favorite flavors of jelly, jam, or preserves!
  • The dough can be made the night before (known as overnight proofing), which not only means you can make sure you can eat them in the morning, but also makes the donuts even more flavorful!
  • You don't need any special ingredients.

Key ingredients

Donuts use mostly pantry staples to make, so you likely have almost all the ingredients in your kitchen already or you can find them at your local grocery store. Let's review some of the key ingredients you'll need.

ingredients for jelly donuts in bowls
  • Flour - This recipe works best with all-purpose flour, but you can get decent results with bread flour or white whole wheat flour.
  • Yeast - You should use active dry yeast for this recipe. If you've never used yeast before, it is easier than you'd think because it is very forgiving to new bakers. You can check out my guide on using yeast if you are nervous!
  • Butter - Butter helps give the donut dough it's delicious flavor and texture. You want to use unsalted and make sure you have softened butter that can easily incorporate into the dough.
  • Milk - Warm whole milk helps to tenderize the donuts. You can a milk alternative like cashew milk or almond milk, if needed. You can also use plain warm water if that is all you have available. 
  • Sugar - A little bit of granulated sugar in the dough sweetens it lightly and enhances the overall flavor.

How to proof yeast

Proofing yeast is a crucial step in making donuts as it ensures the yeast is active and capable of leavening the dough. It is the first step in making the dough.

To proof the yeast for jelly donuts, you dissolve the yeast in warm milk, along with a small amount of sugar. The sugar acts as food for the yeast, encouraging its fermentation. If the yeast is viable, it will start to bubble and produce carbon dioxide, indicating its activation.

You will see a foamy layer on top of the liquid when this happens. This step is essential because active yeast is necessary for the dough to rise and create the light, fluffy texture desired in donuts. If you don't see this happening, you will need to start over with fresh yeast.

How to make

A note before you begin: Typically, what you can use to make donuts is pretty open. Anything that involves making a yeasted dough, however, I believe should be done using a stand mixer, particularly one that has a dough hook attachment.

Hand mixers are difficult to use, even ones that have a dough attachment. And there is a risk of hurting your mixer with how hard it has to work to knead the dough.

You could always do it by hand, but the kneading process can take a lot of physical strength.

Making jelly donuts is pretty simple, it just takes some patience as you wait for the dough to rise. Once you start frying, everything goes fairly quickly though!

first steps to make donuts
  1. Add the yeast, milk, and a pinch of the sugar together in the bowl of your stand mixer and leave it to proof for 5 - 10 minutes, or until there is a thick layer of foam on top.
  2. Mix together the flour, sugar, and salt together and mix it into the yeast mixture, Mix until a dough starts to come together.
  3. Add in the eggs one at a time, then the butter one tablespoon at a time.
  4. Continue to knead for about 10 - 15 minutes until it becomes a silky, soft ball.
  5. Place the dough in a greased bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Leave it in a warm, dry place for an hour, until its doubled in size.steps to making dough for donuts
  6. Roll out the dough on a floured work surface until it is ½-inch thick and cut out rounds that are about 3-inches wide using a biscuit cutter. Set the rounds on a parchment-lined baking sheet and cover with plastic wrap. Leave in a warm area for another 30 minutes.
  7. Preheat your oil to 350F over medium-high heat and then add in the doughnuts 1 - 2 at a time, frying for 2 -3 minutes on each side until they are golden brown.
  8. Quickly remove the donuts with a slotted spoon drain the doughnuts of excess oil on a paper towel-lined wire rack  before tossing in granulated sugar.
  9. Fill your pastry bag with jam and poke a hole in the side of your doughnuts and fill.
dough formed and proofing before frying

Filling your donuts

Filling your donuts are easier than you think! Fit a piping bag with a small, round piping tip and fill the bag with your favorite jelly. Make a little hole on the side of your donut and stick the piping bag tip in to fill! You want the donut to start to feel heavier, but not like it is about to burst from all the jelly.

Best jelly to use

Classic jelly donuts use strawberry or raspberry jam, but you can use any flavor you like! You can even use jams or preserves as long as they aren't too chunky because otherwise it can clog your piping tip.

Homemade rhubarb jam or peach jam would work here, or you can even step outside the norm and use vanilla pastry cream or lemon curd.

donut cut in half showing jelly inside

Amanda's expert tips

To get the absolute best jelly donuts, I tested my basic donut recipe until it was absolutely perfect. They're better than what you could get at any doughnut shop. These are my tips for the absolute best donuts ever.

  • Use something that conducts heat evenly and well. I like using my cast iron Dutch oven or a deep fryer. You want to use something that will keep the heat of the oil at a steady temperature without large jumps or falls as you are frying.
  • Utilize a candy thermometer. Even if you are using a deep fryer that you set the temperature on. This ensures that you know your oil is always at the perfect temperature. If it's too cold, the dough will soak up too much of the oil and won't get a crisp exterior, but if it is too hot, the outside will cook before the inside does which can leave you with a raw, doughy interior.
  • Make sure everything is prepped before you start frying. The doughnuts are best when you can move from one step to the next as soon as they're done frying. The outside will hold onto the sugar better, and they taste better while they're still nice and warm.
  • Use a few inches of oil at minimum. You want there to be enough oil in the pot that the doughnuts do not touch the bottom of your pan. 
  • Don't overcrowd your pot with donuts as you fry. It'll lower the temperature of the oil too much which will in turn make the dough absorb too much oil.
  • Use high quality jelly. It is the star of the treat, so make sure you use something that you really love!
  • Pair your jelly donuts with something delicious like a jelly donut shot or even a creamy homemade hot chocolate.

Recipe FAQs

Can I make jelly donuts ahead of time?

Jelly donuts are best when they're fresh. You can make the dough the night before and let the dough have its first rise in the refrigerator. when you are ready to fry, take the dough out from the refrigerator and continue on with the remaining instructions.

What's the best oil to fry doughnuts?

You want to use an oil that has a neutral flavor. I recommend canola or vegetable oil.

Why are my donuts raw in the middle when they are so dark on the outside?

Your oil is probably too high. This will cook and brown the outside of your donuts quickly before the heat has a chance to reach and cook the interior. Keep an eye on the temperature of your oil during the entire frying process.

Why do my donuts feel heavy and oily?

The temperature of the oil is too low. When the oil temperature gets too cool, the oil begins to absorb into the donut dough making it heavy and filled with oil.

close up of donut filled with jelly

Recipe Card

donuts in parchment covered pan

Jelly Donuts

Amanda Powell
Soft and fluffy homemade jelly donuts filled with the best sweet jelly. The best way to start your mornings
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 30 minutes mins
Cook Time 25 minutes mins
2 hours hrs
Course doughnuts
Cuisine American
Servings 10 donuts
Calories 332 kcal
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Ingredients
 
 

  • 2 ¼ teaspoons active dry yeast
  • ⅔ cup milk room temperature
  • 3 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • ⅓ cup granulated sugar plus more for rolling
  • 2 teaspoons sea salt
  • 3 large eggs room temperature
  • 7 tablespoons unsalted butter room temperature
  • ½ cup jelly
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Instructions
 

  • Proof the yeast by adding it to the milk and a pinch or two of sugar in your stand mixer. Let it rest for 10 minutes. It should form a frothy foam on the milk. If this does not happen, you must start over with new yeast.
  • Mix together the flour, sugar, and salt together, then add it to the stand mixer and beat on low until a dough forms. Add the eggs one at a time waiting until each is completely incorporated before adding the next. Add in the butter a tablespoon at a time waiting until the butter is incorporated before adding more.
  • Use a dough hook to knead the dough for about 10 minutes until the dough forms a soft, silky ball.
  • Grease a bowl lightly and place the dough in. Cover with plastic wrap. Allow to rise for 1 hour.
  • Punch down the dough and roll out until about ½ inch thick. Use a doughnut cutter or mouth of a cup to cut out doughnuts that are about 3 ½ inches in diameter. Re-roll any excess dough and cut.
  • Place the doughnuts on a greased sheet of parchment paper. Cover with plastic wrap and allow it to rise for another hour.
  • Heat at least 3 inches of oil to 350F. Fry each doughnut until a golden brown - about 2 - 3 minutes on each side. You should be able to fit roughly 2 - 3ndoughnuts in a pan or deep fryer depending on the size. Just make sure the doughnuts do not touch while frying.
  • Allow the doughnuts to drain briefly on a paper towel-lined wire rack. Toss in granulated sugar
  • Fit a piping bag with a small round piping tip and then will with the jelly. Insert the piping tip into the donut and fill with a few tablespoons of the jelly.
  • Serve immediately.

Nutrition

Calories: 332kcalCarbohydrates: 53gProtein: 7gFat: 10gSaturated Fat: 6gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gTrans Fat: 0.3gCholesterol: 77mgSodium: 501mgPotassium: 117mgFiber: 2gSugar: 16gVitamin A: 359IUVitamin C: 1mgCalcium: 43mgIron: 2mg
Keyword jelly donut
Tried this recipe?Tag me on Instagram! @acookienameddesire #acookienameddesire

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About Amanda Powell

Baker, photographer, and sometimes world traveler behind A Cookie Named Desire. Obsessed with helping people live life sweetly with delicious food to share with the special people in your life and creating lasting memories.

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Corona Terrell says

    September 04, 2023 at 4:45 pm

    why won't the recipe prints

    Reply
    • Amanda Powell says

      September 05, 2023 at 4:58 pm

      It is a known issue that we are working on, apologies!

      Reply
5 from 3 votes (3 ratings without comment)

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I am the baker and photographer behind A Cookie Named Desire. I'm a cookbook author, food science nerd, world traveler (sometimes) with a major weakness for cookies and cheese.

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